Translating Nanotechnology from Bench to Pharmaceutical Market: Barriers, Success, and Promises

1 School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA 2Semler Research Center, Bangalore 560078, India 3Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA 4Faculty of Health Sciences, Fernando Pessoa University, Rua Carlos da Maia 296, 4200-150 Porto, Portugal 5Centre of Genomics and Biotechnology, Institute of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, P.O. Box 1013, 5000-801 Vila-Real, Portugal 6Pharmaceutical Development and Quality, Particle Sciences, Inc., 3894 Courtney Street, Suite 180, Bethlehem, PA 18017, USA